Wednesday, June 19, 2013

Senior Project Article #1: The Stone Roses


"I can feel the earth begin to move / I hear my needle hit the groove / And spiral through it all the day / I hear my song begin to say, / Kiss me where the sun don't shine / The past was yours but the future's mine / You're all out of time..."  Brash and full of confidence, The Stone Roses' debut is an album that will never die.  It is one of those rare moments in music where the past and future collide and perfectly encapsulate their generation. 




           
The Roses self-titled debut, like no other British album of its era, has garnered, and kept, the accolades heaped upon it.  Let’s not mince words here, everything that Nirvana did and represented for American indie-rock, The Stone Roses did and represented for British indie-rock two years earlier.  The popularity, the influence on popular culture and style, the uplifting and giving voice to a generation who felt they had no representation in their culture are all accolades that have been heaped on Nirvana, and all of these things can be said about the Roses.  Any questions of the Manchester bands relevance were completely washed away in the summer of 2012, when their Heaton Park homecoming shows sold out over 250,000 tickets in 90 minutes, according to The Guardian, becoming the fastest selling rock show in British history.  What is it about the album that has grabbed listeners across generations and refused to let go?
           
To start with, the album captured the spirit of its time, place and the energy of the working class youth, longing for something better.  The thing that set the combination of Ian Brown on vocals, John Squire on guitar, Gary "Mani" Mounfield on bass, and Allen "Renni" Wren on drums and percussion, apart from other bands was they didn’t just believe they would arrive at a better life, they were going to take it, and not just take it, they would take it and splatter paint all over it, marking it as theirs. 
           
Releasing their first single, "So Young," in 1985, The Stone Roses began receiving acclaim in the British press with their second single, 1987's "Sally Cinnamon."  The following year the band signed to Silvertone Records and began recording their eponymous debut with producer John Leckie, releasing the single "Elephant Stone," in 1988.



           
Their debut album would yield five UK singles, while the US release would also add the singles “Elephant Stone” and “Fool’s Gold.”  Track for track the album builds from the static train station rumblings of “I Wanna Be Adored,” through Brown’s aforementioned proclamation on “She Bangs The Drums;” on to Squire’s jangling hooks and solos on “Waterfall;” sliding its feet through Renni’s shuffling beats on “Shoot You Down;” all coming to a thunderous climax driven by Mani’s thunderous grooving bass line on “I Am The Resurrection.”
           
The working class protest against the Royal Family, “Elizabeth My Dear,” the jangle-pop perfection of “Bye Bye Badman,” and the chiming punches of “This Is The One,” all sound as fresh and timeless today, over 20 years later, as they did in the Summer of 1989. 

Leckie, who had attracted the attention from the band through his work on the XTC's psychedelic side project Dukes Of The Stratosphere, achieved the difficult task of catching lightning in a bottle, crafting an album that is truly timeless.  The Stone Roses is an album that sounds perfectly in place alongside the late ‘60’s work of The Beatles and The Byrds, the late ‘80’s albums of The Smiths and The Cure, as well as sounding so fresh and new it could have come out over twenty years later.
           
In November of the same year, the band made their first appearance on the UK top 10 singles charts with the double single "Fool's Gold" and "What the World is Waiting For."  "Fool's Gold" was nine-plus minutes of pure funk and groove, highlighting the rhythm section of Mani and Reni, while "What the World is Waiting For" stands alongside anything off of their debut album.  By 1991 the band had recorded and released the single "One Love," were headlining their own festival on Spike Island, and were being hailed as one of the most important and promising bands of their generation.
           
A lengthy legal dispute with Silvertone Records stalled the band's return to the studio, as the band sought to leave their label, eventually signing with Geffen Records.  The band eventually returned to the studio in late 1992, recording with an array of producers between '92-'94.



           
The Stone Roses eventually returned to a changed music scene in December of 1994, with Second Coming.  The album instantly divided critics and fans, which would debate the albums merits endlessly.  It seems almost unfair to judge the album by the incredibly high standard of its predecessor; however, if you are able to divorce your expectations from their first album, Second Coming will unveil itself as a rich mine full of carefully crafted treasures.
           
Opening with four minutes of building guitar sounds, jungle rhythms and sounds, "Breaking Into Heaven" eventually does just that - bursting open with a chorus that triumphantly announces the band's intention to pick up right where they left off.  "Listen up sweet child of mine / Have I got news for you / Nobody leaves this place alive / They'll die and join the cue, sing it / I'm gonna break right into heaven / I can't wait anymore," sings Brown over grooves reminiscent of earlier songs "Fool's Gold" and "I am the Resurrection."  Squire unleashes his blues chops on the guitar solo heavy tracks "Driving South," "Good Times," and the album's closer and first single "Love Spreads."
           
The band relies on their jangle-pop hooks on the album's second single "Ten Story Love Song," as well as "How Do You Sleep?," while "Daybreak" and "Straight to the Man" are based around funky grooves.  The album's third single, "Begging You," thunders with the dancehall boom of the rave culture they helped create. 



           
Often underrated, Second Coming would not prove to live up to its boastful title.  Before touring could begin, Renni would leave the band, being replaced for the tour by drummer Robbie Maddox.  A short U.S. tour followed, with tensions building between Brown and Squire throughout the tour, eventually stalling after Squire broke his collar bone mountain biking in Marin, CA, following the band's show at The Fillmore in San Francisco.  The band attempted to continue the following year, but the animosity between Squire and Brown would lead to Squire pulling out of the tour.  The band limped through its scheduled dates with replacement guitarists filling in for Squire's absence, and finally disbanded following a disastrous headlining performance at the Redding Festival in 1996.  In the ensuing years, Brown and Squire would trade barbs and accusations through the press, until Squire eventually retired from music to focus on his artwork.
           
Over the years, several reunion offers and rumors were shot down by the band, which continually stood by the claim that the anger was too much to work through.  Eventually, however, the four gathered together for drinks following the funeral of Mounfield's mother in 2009.  When reports emerged of Brown and Squire talking together at the same table came out, the reunion rumors gathered new steam.  In late 2011, the band announced that the original line-up would reunite for three nights at Heaton Park, in their hometown of Manchester the next year. 



           
In 2013, the band is reportedly working on new material for a third album, as well as performing their first concerts in North America since their brief 1995 tour, including a headlining slot at the Coachella Music and Arts Fair in Indio, CA.  Whether or not a third album does emerge, the legacy of The Stone Roses will remain firmly in place; as the standard-bearers for their generation.

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